Being able to prove who we are is a fundamental part of modern life. The government has stated that we need a more robust and secure way to check that identities are real and that people are who they say they are.
As more and more people shop and bank online the sheer amount of personal information, like PINs, passwords and security questions, increase with them, because we quite rightly need to prove our identity every time we wish to access these services.
As examples, we generally have to prove we are who we say we are whenever we:
- join a library,
- open a new bank account or apply for some sort of loan or credit,
- travel to other countries,
- apply for state benefits
- collect a mail and parcels from the sorting office.
As things stand at the moment, the current means to check someone’s identity is to require some sort of official document (like a passport) along with a utility bill that confirms a living address. Whereas this system works, it is open to abuse from identity fraudsters because there is no defined standard, so different organisations and services confirm identity in different ways using different documents. Also, utility bills and related documents can be altered or forged quite easily or indeed they can be stolen and uses to assume false identities.
As discussed in previous articles, passports may, and indeed have, been be issued to people who should not otherwise be allowed them; foreign nationals have been able to live and work in Britain illegally; public services (such as state benefits) are routinely abused by people who are not entitled to receive them; all sorts of serious criminals (including terrorists) are known to use multiple identities to throw a veil over their activities.
Hence the government believes we need to bring a more consistent and coherent means of battling all of these.